Saturday, October 3, 2020

Diagnostic Test IMALT (Pre-test)

Hi..Hi..back to the blog. This writing will be about IMALT (Instructional Media & Activities in Language Teaching.

1.      Media is the plural form of medium, which (broadly speaking) describes any channel of communication. This can include anything from printed paper to digital data, and encompasses art, new, educational content and numerous other forms of information. Digital media, which makes up an increasingly  vast portion of modern communications, is comprised of intricately encoded signals that are transmitted over various forms of physical and virtual media, such as fiber optic cable and computer networks.

https://www.techopedia.com/definition/1098/media 

2.    Roles of Media:

a.     Informative Role: There is a desire for the “informed citizen”, therefore it is the media’s duty to inform the people of what is going on with our leaders, our government, the social world, the economy, the environment, etc. so that we are capable of making rational and accurate decisions.

b.     Educative Role: Citizens what to know the significance of events, how policies and regulations will affect our lives, etc. The media should not just throw the information at us, but assist us in understanding and comprehending what it is that we are hearing/seeing.

c.     Platform Role: The media should serve as a platform to various groups in society; therefore, they must be diversified , objective, unbiased, and allow voices to be heard from all society as well as the government, our leaders and the corporate voice in the “establishment”. It is the media’s duty to provide to the public an opportunity to hear all sides of a story, not just what is included in ministerial. (i.r. one government’s platform)

d.     Publicity Role: Politicians, leaders, celebrities, activists, intellects, etc. all use the media to publicize themselves and their mandate, cause, goal, or duty.  Through the media, they can access the public on a widespread basis and draw attention to themselves – for better, or worse.

e.     Adversarial Role: Relating to the government, the media functions as it adversary or a “watch dog” to ensure that the government is being responsible, transparent, accountable, just, and is acting in the public interest, free of fraud, illegality, or personal benefit. The media evaluates the performance of the government and plays the part of the “skeptic” when the government tells them information.

f.        Advocacy RuleThe media is a marketplace of ideas, so they should hear, broadcast and promote different viewpoints from different parties, whether it be social groups political parties, religous organizations, etc.  However the media has to be careful when playing this role.  Using politics as an example, they can either publish views of many political parties and advocate them to the public or they can persuade people to vote for a particular party. Clearly the latter is much more subjective and bias than the first.

It is important that the media upholds and performs these 6 functions/roles because if they do not, then they will not be representing themselves properly and we will have a ‘democratic deficit’. https://thejottingjournal.wordpress.com/2010/10/01/6-roles-of-the-media  

3.    Method

a.     Public Relations

An often uncharted territory for most clients, the evolution of great Public Relations comes from understanding the border of what makes your company and products of value to the media's audience and taking it to the edge. For Method Media's clients, it's not just PR ... but CPR- Creative Public Relations that makes the difference.

b.     Advertising

Advertising should create an emotional connection with conviction, creativity and communication. Not just pretty pictures (although they can help!), we develop creative advertising that positions our clients with a passionate edge: targeted messages, indelible images, and a sales-motivating vision designed to generate attention and action.

c.     Collateral Design

Collateral design/sales tools are essential to driving your brand on a daily basis. Vital tools that ultimately communicate in the field when you're sales team's not around, they're often the inception of establishing relationships with your audience.

d.     Web Design & Development

If the World Wide Web is “live”, then why are so many websites lifeless? As an integral interface with your audience, your web presence should exist at the edge of the big picture: leveraging interactive tools that create real value as a resource for your audience.

http://methmedia.net/

4.    What are technologies for learning?

Technology and instructions in EFL Classrooms context

The application of technology has considerably changed English teaching methods. It provides so many alternatives as making teaching interesting and more productive in terms of advancement (Patel, 2013). In traditional classrooms, teachers stand in front of learners and give lecture, explanation, and instruction through using blackboard or whiteboard. These method must be changed concerning the development of technology. The usage of multimedia texts in classroom assists learners in become familiar with vocabulary and language structures. The application of multimedia also makes use of print texts, film, and internet to enhance learners’ linguistic knowledge. The use of print, film, and internet gives learners the chance to collect information and offers them different materials for the analysis and interpretation of both language and contexts (Arifah, 2014). http://ijreeonline.com/article-1-120-en.pdf

 

Technologies for learning:

Computer: Digitized speech and video, offered by the use of computer, can also be highly effective for developing this important language skill. Using a computer, with the internet, also has plenty of benefits for developing listening. Such use can provide so many authentic audio and video resources to listen and to develop the associated language skills.

Social networking sites like Skype, Nimbuzz, Yahoo, and Facebook, etc. allow  kind of audio as well as video talk, in addition to IM (instant messaging) service. This kind of online talk, with native speakers of English, has been advocated, as a very useful tool for improving speaking proficiency as well as pronunciation by the scholars like Payne and Whitney (2002). 

https://www.institutoculturalonline.com.mx/unit/technology-in-an-efl-classroom-wk01-l04/

 

Using podcasting in language education in both theory and practice provides many advantages because it can help teachers enhance students’ English skills. In this regard, Rosell-Aguilar (2007) remarks that podcasting can support principles promoted by different theories of learning, such as the use of authentic materials, informal and lifelong learning, the use of learning objects and just-in-time teaching. Furthermore, students improve their pronunciation, listening and speaking abilities and become more aware of cross-cultural customs (Stanley, 2006; Lee, 2009, Powel, 2006). Another technological tool that can be used in the EFL classroom is Padlet, which can help teachers provoke students to eager participation with authentic, stimulating, and motivating content (Baida, 2014).

https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1140683.pdf

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Visuals, Audio, & Video, Multimedia, & Internets

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